What are SIPs Structural Insulated Panels

Table Of Content

• Thinking about a bespoke project?We can help!
• Architecture with SIPs: Fast-Build, High-Performance Prefabricated Homes
• - SIPs are a new, untested invention.
• Helpful Resources from Premier SIPS
• HVAC system rightsizing reduces costs and enhances comfort and performance
• Designing An Award Winning Structure with SIPS - Things to Consider
• Streamlined Process
• Thermocore Structural Insulated Panel Systems (SIPs)

The modular system allowed them to incorporate traditional elements of the area's architecture, and "instead of creating eaves as a roof finish, frames are built around the window openings to keep the rain away from the windows." Insulspan SIPs are made from two sheets of performance-rated oriented strand board (OSB) that are structurally laminated to either side of a continuous core of expanded polystyrene (EPS) insulation. It is important to note that not all SIPs are produced using the same materials or even using the same methods. A well-known Southern California restaurant expanded to an additional location with a new 9,000 sf location in Los Angeles County. A crew of 7 installed the full Premier SIPS building envelope in 11 days, for 13 days total to dry in.

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Thinking about a bespoke project?We can help!

It is an environmentally friendly option, and the material used lasts for longer periods than timber or brick builds. Another essential SIP house benefit is that the materials used will stand the test of time and last for your lifetime. Therefore, your house will not only be solid but dependable with far less upkeep for you and there will be less deterioration which also helps save ongoing housing repair costs. Third-party verified, flawlessly engineered Premier Structural Insulated Panels (SIPs) are the easiest, most energy-efficient, time-tested building envelope framing solution available. Simply stated, there is no other system available that offers the performance and benefits that SIPs do. Premier SIPS exceed code requirements, deliver a healthier, exceptionally sustainable (60% more energy-efficient than stick framing), extremely durable structure that will stand the test of time.

Architecture with SIPs: Fast-Build, High-Performance Prefabricated Homes

The conductive material provides a route for the heat to travel, despite the insulation of the surrounding materials. When you choose to build with SIPs, you are maximizing the energy efficiency of your structure in a couple of different ways. SIPs are designed, drafted, and structural engineered stamped for building in your county of jurisdiction. The SIPs prefabrication helps construction crews all across the US speed up their projects 20-50% while also minimizing excess waste from cutting and sizing paneling on site.

- SIPs are a new, untested invention.

Whether you need to heat your home in the winter or keep it cool in the hot summer months, proper insulation makes a world of difference. If you would like to get on the line with one of our specialists to discuss the specifics of your project, give us a call or fill out a short form and we will be in touch. When you choose to build with SIPs, you have two primary options for the type of insulation used in the structure, Expanded Polystyrene, and Graphite Polystyrene. Mighty Small Home kits come with detailed instructions that make the building process quick and easy.

Helpful Resources from Premier SIPS

Factory lumber installations minimize jobsite labor while ensuring joint and boundary connection quality. One of the major benefits of SIPs for structures built in areas with a high snow load is the structural integrity of the panels. As we touched on under “High-Grade OSB Sheathing”, the maximum vertical point and the uniform load of a SIPs panel is nearly double the paneling of a traditional stick-framed structure. Therefore, when you build with SIPs, you are not just receiving high-quality insulation, you are receiving maximum energy efficiency by minimizing thermal bridging, allowing you to reap the full benefit of the closed-cell insulation. Most wood-based building systems are susceptible to pest issues in one way or another, and SIPs are no different.

Firstly, they provide excellent thermal performance, resulting in reduced energy consumption and lower utility bills. The airtight construction also improves indoor air quality by minimizing drafts, dust, pollen, and other allergens. Additionally, SIP houses have superior structural integrity, making them more resistant to earthquakes, hurricanes, and other natural disasters compared to conventional construction methods. These are useful insulation metrics but only one component in the evaluation of a high-performance building envelope. Integration of all system components and airtightness of the envelope assembly are more important considerations for designers seeking performance over individual component metrics.

The panel's thickness is determined by the combined thickness of its components, and its weight should not exceed 20 kg per square meter. Enercept’s solid core of expanded polystyrene (EPS) virtually eliminates the thermal bridging, or cold spots,common with traditional insulation. Moreover, Enercept's insulation maintains its integrity over timeand won’t settle or absorb moisture. Moreover, since the entire inside wall is sheathed with 7/16” OSB, hanging sheetrock,cabinets, curtains, and pictures easier and faster than in other homes. Department of Energy, heating and cooling accounts for about 40% of your total energy costs per year? SIP homes provide improved resistance to the energy lost through air leaks and thermal transfer.

Streamlined Process

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Sip House: a Vietnamese coffee shop with matcha straight from Japan.

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Minimal waste isn’t just great for the environment; it also means a lower cost of construction waste disposal. Alternatively, many people start by finding a builder who already specializes in SIPs houses. SIPA, the Structural Insulated Panel Association, maintains a list of builders to get you started. Fischer SIPs also works closely with a number of builders and can provide recommendations. Finally, if there no known specialists in your area, Fischer SIPs can work with you to identify the qualities to look for in a builder that might consider using SIPs. Before we dive into the design process, let’s first understand what exactly a SIP house is and the benefits it offers.

The standard R-Value in residential and commercial structures nationwide is between 13 and 23. When you build with SIPs, the range of R-Values available is between a minimum 15 with a 4.5in EPS core, all the way to an R-Value of 58 with a 12.25” core. Unlike many other types of lumber, OSB sheathing is also produced in a much more environmentally friendly manner. Rather than being produced with old-growth timbers, OSB sheathing is created using fast-growth lumber to maximize sustainability. Oriented Strand Board sheathing has been the industry standard in paneling for quite some time now.

The unique ventilation system of SIPs buildings also plays an important role in energy conservation. Since SIPs are typically airtight, special attention must be accorded to ventilation in buildings with this kind of construction because adequate air circulation is critical to a healthy living space. As for the airtight construction, it helps maintain indoor temperature by minimizing the leakage of air into/out of interior spaces.

Our content, validated by Expert Board Contributors, is crafted following stringent Editorial Policies. We're committed to providing you with well-researched, expert-backed insights for all your informational needs. By carefully defining the size and layout of your SIP house, you can create a space that meets your specific needs, promotes comfort and functionality, and reflects your personal style. Remember to strike a balance between practicality, aesthetics, and adaptability for a home that you and your family can enjoy for years to come.

SIPs building designers, HERS raters and HVAC professionals can accurately calculate thermal performance of SIPs envelopes using energy modeling with either ASHRAE Manual J or REM/Rate design software. Actual air leakage performance is best determined by a pre-drywall blower door test. SIPs structures typically achieve less than 2 ACH@50pa at this stage, but values less than 1 ACH50 are often achieved with proper design and installation.

Attention to detail during review ensures fabricated panel accuracy, installation ease and meeting SIPs performance expectations. Early interaction with the SIPs Manufacturer helps design optimization resulting in material cost savings and installation speed. SIPA Manufacturers can share samples of SIP shop drawings for your review and understanding. The Composition of SIPs is unique – foam cores laminated to OSB Skins without studs at 16” or 24” on center. Building a small scale urban house with SIPs panels costs roughly 10% more than constructing a similarly sized house with wood framings.

On average, completing a build with SIP house kits is x3 quicker than a brick house build. The panels are easy to transport, do not weigh much and are ideal if you have limited access. In addition, another great feature is that you can build through all seasons with our SIP panels come rain or shine. SIPs give you the power to show just how much you care about your customers and the environment. When it comes to utilizing Structural Insulated Panels (SIPS) in your projects, there are key considerations that can.. Choose the High Performance Building Envelope System that creates better buildings for everyone - Premier SIPS.

So while buildings made of this material may be more energy-efficient, eco-friendly, and faster to build, they’re likely to require a larger budget than wood. But since installing traditional ventilation systems would compromise the energy efficiency provided by SIPs’ airtightness, a specialized system known as Mechanical Ventilation with Heat Recovery (MVHR) is often used. MVHR systems operate 24/7, allowing fresh air to circulate through the building while also getting rid of pollutants and unwanted humidity. As you embark on your SIP house design journey, remember to strike a balance between functionality, energy efficiency, aesthetics, and sustainability. Overall, SIP houses offer a combination of energy efficiency, durability, quick construction times, and design flexibility that make them an appealing choice for homeowners looking to build a modern, sustainable, and comfortable home. SIPs are highly energy-efficient and therefore contribute positively to the environment by reducing CO2 levels.

Many designs eliminate headers with conscious awareness of where point loads are located, reducing costs, labor and thermal breaks. SIP Manufacturers publish charts to determine load capacities and work with designers ensuring code conformance. SIPA Manufacturing members are an invaluable resource; each provides understanding on how SIPs height, thickness and connection methods affect the structure’s design. There is an endless list of reasons we here at Trinity Building Systems prefabricate our residential homes and commercial structures with structural insulated panels. One of our favorite aspects of structural insulated panels is how simple they make the residential and commercial construction experience for our network of builders. Although many people use SIPs throughout their homes, SIPs can easily be combined with traditional construction.